Money

Welcome to FHA Mortgage Guide. We take long-term mortgages for granted today, but it wasn't always that way. Long ago it was likely that if you financed a home you borrowed money with a five-year "term" mortgage -- and even then you needed 50 percent down. FHA's have changed dramatically, learn why! Not affiliated with or owned, operated or sponsored by HUD.gov

Foreclosure Prevention Efforts Slow

by Peter G. Miller
March 23rd, 2008

According to a new study lender efforts to limit foreclosures have actually declined.

Published by the California Reinvestment Coalition, an alliance of 250 nonprofit organizations and public agencies across the state, the study looked at the issue of whether aid for distressed homeowners was increasing or not. Comparing results with a similar report done law August, the Coalition found that assistance was substantially less-forthcoming according to a survey of 38 mortgage counseling agencies.

Here are some of the results reported in the study:

Lenders not responsive. Agencies were asked if both particular servicers, and the industry as a whole, have been consistently modifying loans by fixing interest rates for the life of the loan. 17 groups responded that the industry as a whole is not consistently modifying loans for long-term affordability. No groups reported that the industry as a whole was modifying loans for the long term.

Postponing the day of reckoning. In general, for borrowers in early delinquency or facing unaffordable interest rate resets, servicers are not fixing rates for the long term. Counseling groups were most likely to respond that when servicers were willing to modify loans, they were only willing to fix interest rates for one year at a time. These short-term modifications only delay the problem for another year, and are akin to giving the borrower another bad loan with a short period of affordability.

Devastating borrower outcomes. Counseling agencies were asked how common different outcomes were for their clients. The responses to this critical question were as bleak as they were a few months ago.

___Foreclosures still lead. Groups were most likely to report foreclosure a “very common” outcome for borrowers. A shocking 26 groups, or 72% of those reporting, said that foreclosures are a very common outcome for their clients. This was an increase from the 19 groups reporting so four months ago. In December, a total of 34 groups, or 94% of those reporting, said that foreclosures were a “very common” or “somewhat common” outcome for borrowers.

___Short sales still next. 17 groups, or 50% of those reporting, cited “short sales”—where servicers minimize their losses by allowing homeowners to sell their property for less than the amount of money owed—as a “very common” outcome for borrowers. An additional 13 agencies reported short sales as “somewhat common,” meaning that for the month of December, 88% of groups responding reported that short sales were “very common” or “somewhat common. ” While preferable to foreclosure, short sales still leave the borrower without a home or equity, and may result in a higher tax bill.

___Loan modifications not happening. In contrast, only 6 counseling agencies, or 17% of groups reporting, said that loan modifications are a “very common” outcome for borrowers. At the same time, 14 groups, or 44% of those reporting, said that loan modifications are “not common.”

The entire report can be found at: The Growing Chasm Between Words and Deeds.

Can We Have Negative Interest Rates?

by Peter G. Miller
March 20th, 2008

Since August the Federal Reserve has reduced the discount rate and federal funds rate six times, going from 6 percent to 2.25 percent. These rate reductions impact short-term interest levels which helps those with home equity loans, but not long-term rates such as mortgages.
(Think about it — 30-year fixed-rate loans were at 6.13 plus .5 […] read more

Should We Re-Call Defective Loans?

by Peter G. Miller
March 19th, 2008

My column today on Realty Times raises the idea that perhaps we need a toxic mortgage re-call.
Why not? A mortgage is simply a financial product. When manufacturers ship out products which endanger the public welfare we demand that they be re-called. As the column says:
“The reason millions of people are facing foreclosure today is very […] read more

Are Smaller Lenders A Disappearing Species?

by Jeffrey Hogue
March 18th, 2008

We all know by now that Bank of America has said that it intends to acquire Countrywide. What you may not have known is that a greater number of larger banks and lenders are acquiring smaller struggling lenders. Many believe that this is a sign that big banks are preparing to make efforts […] read more

The Greed Train Derails

by Peter G. Miller
March 17th, 2008

It seems since last August when the Fed began lowering short-term rates that every week or two has brought about another crisis in the financial world. The concerns have been about mortgages, but more significantly they have been about mortgage-backed securities and the way they have been packaged, sold, insured and valued.
Is there are any […] read more

HUD Proposes Huge Reforms, Billions In Consumer Savings

by Peter G. Miller
March 16th, 2008

On Friday, HUD introduced a new proposal to substantially upgrade and improve the closing and settlement process. The new rules — which are subject to a 60-day comment period and then further revisions — are designed to update the Real Estate Settlement and Procedures Act of 1974.
This is an enormously important effort and reform has […] read more

Rep. Frank Proposes Major FHA Changes

by Peter G. Miller
March 14th, 2008

Rep. Barney Frank (D-MA), chairman of the House Financial Services Committee, is now circulating a proposal entitled the “FHA Housing Stabilization & Homeownership Retention Act.” While just a discussion draft at this stage, the proposal would significantly modify the FHA mortgage program. In particular, the proposal would allow HUD to refinance “at-risk” borrowers, essentially delinquent […] read more

Foreclosure Numbers Continue To Soar

by Peter G. Miller
March 13th, 2008

News on the foreclosure front continues to be woeful. Figures from RealtyTrac.com show that not only do foreclosure problems continue, they are significantly worse than a year ago.
Figures from RealtyTrac show that “foreclosure filings — default notices, auction sale notices and bank repossessions — were reported on 223,651 properties nationwide during the month, a 4 […] read more

New Guidance for Fair Housing Act

by Peter G. Miller
March 12th, 2008

HUD and the Department of Justice have released new guidelines regarding “reasonable modifications” under the Fair Housing Act.
FHA financing can be used to purchase properties with one to four units providing borrowers live in at least one unit. This means one to three units can be rented, so borrowers who finance with an FHA mortgage […] read more

Fake Morality

by Peter G. Miller
March 11th, 2008

Today’s headlines largely involve New York Governor Elliot Spitzer, a former fighting prosecutor and the scourge of Wall Street. If the allegations are to be believed, Spitzer was willing to spend $5,000 of his own money for an evening of fun and entertainment with a woman who provided such services.
Other than Mrs. Spitzer, why anyone […] read more

Why Fool With Success?

by Peter G. Miller
March 10th, 2008

If you want a really good reason not to “modernize” the FHA program with smaller down payments and risk-based insurance premiums, just look at the quarter-to-quarter foreclosure data from the Mortgage Bankers Association:
___ The foreclosure start rate for prime ARMs increased from 0.41 percent to 1.06 percent.
___ Subprime fixed foreclosure starts increased 14 basis points […] read more

Mortgage Fantasy Versus Reality

by Peter G. Miller
March 9th, 2008

The latest HUD stats show that the FHA program is off to the best start since August 2003. At the rate things are going the FHA could receive 1.8 million loan applications this year.
During the first 15 days of February, HUD endorsed 38,598 FHA mortgages. This total includes 15,652 purchase money mortgages, 17,736 refinanced transactions […] read more

Project Lifeline: Who Benefits?

by Jeffrey Hogue
March 7th, 2008

On Tuesday, February 12, 2008, the Bush Administration announced the Treasury Department’s “Project Lifeline.” Simply put, “Project Lifeline is a foreclosure prevention program developed by six of this country’s largest home loan servicers (which collectively account for approximately 60% of the nation’s estimated $9 trillion residential receivables market) and merely “blessed” by the Treasure Department. […] read more

New FHA Loan Limits Online by County & State

by Peter G. Miller
March 6th, 2008

If you want to find the specific FHA loan limit for your county or state, the data is now online at:
https://entp.hud.gov/idapp/html/hicostlook.cfm

read more

Ginnie Mae To Issue Separate Securities For Mega Loans

by Peter G. Miller
March 6th, 2008

Ginnie Mae has announced that it will create a new security for FHA high-balance loans, the bigger FHA mortgages allowed this year under the Stimulus Package.
Why is this important?
If super jumbo mega-loans were placed in the same package as loans which met the old conforming loan limits, then the worry has been that investors would […] read more

OFHEO on New FHA Loan Limits

by Peter G. Miller
March 6th, 2008

Below is the release relating to new and higher FHA mortgage rates from OFHEO — the  Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight, the governmental agency that oversees Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
TEMPORARY CONFORMING LOAN LIMITS RELEASED FOR HIGH COST AREAS
Washington, DC – The Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight (OFHEO) today released the maximum conforming […] read more

HUD Announces Higher FHA Limits

by Peter G. Miller
March 6th, 2008

Below please find HUD’s announcement regarding higher FHA mortgage loan limits, information released just minutes ago.
Beginning today, HUD will offer temporary FHA loan limits that will range from $271,050 to $729,750. Overall, the change in loan limits will help provide economic stability to America’s communities and give nearly 240,000 additional homeowners and homebuyers a […] read more

How Best To Fight Recession

by Tyler Belong
March 5th, 2008

Can Lender-Initiated Programs and FHA Reform Stave-Off the “R” Word?
To date, the current administration’s plan of attack for correcting the mortgage meltdown and credit crunch crises has been to: (1) place pressure on lenders to help borrowers refinance or setup affordable payment plans and (2) initiate programs and approve legislation (such as FHA Secure and […] read more

Higher FHA Mortgage For California Start Tomorrow, March 6th

by Peter G. Miller
March 5th, 2008

Speaking in California, HUD Sec. Alphonso Jackson has announced higher loan limits beginning tomorrow, March 6th, for California. As well, says a news release issued by HUD with the hour, “new limits for the entire nation will be announced tomorrow
“Beginning tomorrow, HUD will offer temporary FHA loan limits that will range from $271,050 […] read more

Who Gets The Goodies?

by Peter G. Miller
March 4th, 2008

The idea of rising loan limits has real consequences for buyers, sellers and lenders. If someone is at the cusp of the old limits and can finance under the new standards they can save thousands of dollars over the life of the loan. For FHA borrowers, the increase in the top FHA mortgage amount from […] read more